Gray-green New England cape with a weathered cedar shingle roof and a red door
Sagadahoc County · Maine

Roofing in Richmond, Maine

Roof replacement, leak repair and storm damage for homes in Richmond. In Richmond, a re-roof needs a permit and 32% of the 1,782 homes went up before 1940. It starts with a free inspection that photographs every slope.

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Cumberland, York & Sagadahoc
Roofing services in Richmond

What we do on Richmond roofs.

Two workers nailing new cedar shingles onto a roof from a scaffold

Roof replacement

77% of homes here predate 2000

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Finished black rubber membrane covering a flat roof behind a stone parapet

Flat & low-slope

12% attached or in 2–9 unit buildings

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Richmond at a glance

Permit for a re-roof
Yes
Sagadahoc County
Adopted code
Enforcement optional
Town of 4,000 or fewer people
Homes here
1,782
Census count
Median year built
1975
Census estimate

Richmond runs to about 30.4 square miles and roughly 3,566 people. It sits about 38 miles northeast of downtown Portland. The community dates back to 1823. We cover ZIP code 04357.

In the National Register historic area of Richmond's Village District, along the Kennebec River, no historic building may be changed on the outside until the Code Officer approves, after review by a registered architect and the Planning Board. The village rules also call for a building now roofed in wood shingles to be re-roofed with fire-resistant shingles or another roofing material when the time comes.

No completed roof in Richmond is logged in our job records yet.

The housing stock in Richmond

The village holds a large collection of Greek Revival houses from the town's 1835 to 1857 shipbuilding and trade peak, along with later Victorian buildings.

That includes Richmond Village and Iceboro. Housing age and construction shift across Richmond, sometimes by decades within a few streets, which is why we look at the roof before we quote rather than after.

Historic districts hereRichmond Historic District. Inside one, a change of visible roof material or color can need preservation review first (see the questions below).

Richmond sits on the west bank of the Kennebec River at the head of Merrymeeting Bay, across from Swan Island and its state wildlife area. The town built more than 200 ships between 1815 and 1890, and its riverside village of homes and storefronts is a National Register historic district. Peacock Beach State Park is on Pleasant Pond.

What we usually find on a postwar roof

The postwar housing in Richmond is mostly simple to roof, which is why it gets done badly so often. Decking is usually 1x6 boards or early plywood, still sound but worth walking rather than assuming. The recurring problems are the low-slope sections — porch roofs, carport tie-ins, the flat bit over an addition — where a shingle was installed below its rated pitch and has been failing quietly ever since. Attic ventilation on houses of this era is also routinely short of what current shingle warranties require, and under-venting cooks a roof from underneath. We measure intake against exhaust before we quote rather than just nailing on a ridge vent and calling it solved.

The houses we roof in Richmond

Built before 1940
32%
567 of 1,782 homes
Built 2000 or later
23%
416 homes
Single-family detached
75%
1,328 houses
Owner-occupied
70%
1,118 of 1,599 lived in

Richmond has 1,782 homes in the Census Bureau's count and a median year built of 1975. 567 of them (32%) went up before 1940 — the 5th-highest pre-1940 share of the 64 places on this site — and 416 (23%) in 2000 or later. More of today's homes date from before 1940 than from any decade since. Across Sagadahoc County the pre-1940 share is 27%, so Richmond sits above it.

The rule of thumb in the Maine Bureau of Insurance's claims guide is a useful life of usually about 25 years for a roof. By that measure, 77% of Richmond's homes — the 1,366 built before 2000 — are past their first roof, and 44% (791 homes) go back before 1970, two roof lives and more. Homes from the 2000s (322 in Richmond) are reaching their first replacement, while the 94 built since 2010 are mostly still on the roof they were built with. On houses that old, the question worth asking is how many layers are up there: a roof laid over an old one hides the deck.

By building type: 1,328 detached houses (75%), 11 attached (1%). 203 homes (11%) sit in two- to nine-unit buildings and 31 (2%) in buildings of ten units or more, where the roof is usually a landlord's or an association's decision. The count also takes in 209 mobile homes, which are a different kind of roof job. Owners live in 70% of the 1,599 occupied homes. On a housing mix like this, the likely work is full tear-offs on houses past two roof lives, deck and flashing checks on pre-war board sheathing and first replacements on 2000s builder-grade shingles.

BuiltHomesShare
Before 194056732%
1940s1348%
1950s453%
1960s453%
1970s18410%
1980s18911%
1990s20211%
2000s32218%
2010s794%
2020 or later151%

Census ACS 2020–2024, tables B25034, B25035, B25024 and B25003: 1,782 homes, 1,599 occupied. Survey estimates.

Hail reports near Richmond

NOAA’s Storm Prediction Center logged no reports of hail 1 inch or larger within 5 miles of Richmond’s center from 2016 through 2025. That is a gap in the reports rather than proof that no hail fell: reports come from spotters and the public.

Two workers using roofing shovels to strip worn asphalt shingles off a house roof

Do you need a permit here?

Richmond has its own Roofing Replacement Permit Application, and the town fee schedule lists a Re-Roofing Permit at $20. The application asks for the type of material, square footage, current number of layers and whether the job is a complete strip or roofing over, and it says that on projects over two stories the contractor will provide photos of the work to the inspector. An after-the-fact permit costs double the original fee.

Does Richmond enforce a building code?

Richmond is not required to enforce a building code. Maine law leaves enforcement of its statewide code optional for a town of 4,000 or fewer people (10 M.R.S. 9724(1-A)), and Richmond had 3,522 residents in the 2020 Census. A town that does enforce one may use only Maine's code, and the state says meeting the code is the building owner's responsibility either way. Richmond's Code Enforcement page lists the 2015 International Residential Code and the 2015 International Building Code. The town's Land Use Ordinance refers to the Maine Uniform Building and Energy Code (MUBEC) for certificates of occupancy.

Permits and inspections in Richmond

The published number is 207-737-4305. The building official on record is James Valley, Code Enforcement. The department page is here.

Worth knowing in RichmondRichmond's Code Enforcement Office at 26 Gardiner Street is open Monday to Thursday, 7 AM to 5 PM, at extension 205. The Code Enforcement Officer is also the Plumbing Inspector, Health Officer and E911 Addressing Officer, and the email is ceo@richmondmaine.com. The fee schedule adds $50 for structures in the shoreland zone, and the Village District caps buildings at 35 feet or 2.5 stories. Richmond had 3,522 residents in the 2020 Census. Maine does not require a town of 4,000 or fewer people to enforce the statewide building code, though no town may adopt a different one, and the state says meeting the code is the building owner's responsibility either way.
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What goes into a new roof: all eight layers, explained

The design figures behind the spec

Design wind here is set by location, not one figure for the whole area: across greater Portland and southern Maine the published ultimate design wind speeds run 115–120 mph, depending on where a house stands. The building department for Richmond can tell you which figure applies. Ground snow load is set for each address, not one figure for the whole area: the published figures here run 50–70 psf. What it does to a roof is in the roofing code guide.

White ice-and-water shield membrane covering the roof of a building under construction
Close-up of new copper ridge flashing nailed over fresh cedar shingles
Worker on a gray standing-seam metal roof watching an electric seaming machine
Icicles and an ice dam hanging from a snow-covered slate roof edge

Nearby

Richmond borders Bowdoinham, Bowdoin, Kennebec River, Merrymeeting Bay and Swan Island. Our pages for them:

Also in Sagadahoc County:

How Richmond compares with its neighbors

TownRe-roof permitCodeMedian built
RichmondYesEnforcement optional1975
BowdoinhamNoEnforcement optional1985
BowdoinNot publishedEnforcement optional1992
ArrowsicNot publishedEnforcement optional1985
BathNot published2021 IRC1939 or earlier
GeorgetownConditionalEnforcement optional1980
PhippsburgYes2021 IRC1984

All 10 Sagadahoc County towns side by side →

Common questions about roofing in Richmond

Do I need a permit to replace a roof in Richmond?

Richmond has its own Roofing Replacement Permit Application, and the town fee schedule lists a Re-Roofing Permit at $20. The application asks for the type of material, square footage, current number of layers and whether the job is a complete strip or roofing over, and it says that on projects over two stories the contractor will provide photos of the work to the inspector. An after-the-fact permit costs double the original fee.

Does Richmond have to enforce a building code?

Richmond is not required to enforce a building code. Maine law leaves enforcement of its statewide code optional for a town of 4,000 or fewer people (10 M.R.S. 9724(1-A)), and Richmond had 3,522 residents in the 2020 Census. A town that does enforce one may use only Maine's code, and the state says meeting the code is the building owner's responsibility either way. Richmond's Code Enforcement page lists the 2015 International Residential Code and the 2015 International Building Code. The town's Land Use Ordinance refers to the Maine Uniform Building and Energy Code (MUBEC) for certificates of occupancy.

How old are the houses in Richmond?

Median year built 1975, by the Census Bureau's 2020–2024 estimates. Of 1,782 homes, 1,366 were built before 2000 and 567 before 1940, so most roofs in Richmond are not the first one the house has had.

Who is the building official in Richmond?

The building official on record is James Valley, Code Enforcement. The department's own number is on this page, beside its name.

Does a historic district in Richmond affect my roof?

It can. Richmond has Richmond Historic District. Inside a designated district, changing a visible roof material or color can need preservation review before the permit is issued. Like-for-like replacement usually raises fewer questions, but we check before quoting.

Have you worked in Richmond before?

Not yet: no completed roof in Richmond is in our job records, so this page shows no job count.

Researched 2026-10-24; housing, Census ACS 2020–2024; hail, NOAA SPC. Sources: www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · legislature.maine.gov · www2.census.gov · www.maine.gov · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · www.richmondmaine.com · www.zip-codes.com · en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org · data.census.gov · www.spc.noaa.gov. Rules and staff change; check with the jurisdiction.

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